Indian Passport Number Regex for PHP
/^[ABCDEFGHIJKLMNPRSTUVWYZ][0-9]{7}$/What this pattern does
This page provides a well-structured, multi-part regular expression for matching indian passport number, ported and verified for PHP. Identity and credential patterns need both correctness and safety, since they're frequent targets for adversarial input. The snippet below is ready to drop into your PHP project — whether you're validating in a Laravel validator, a WordPress plugin, or a standalone PHP script.
Php Implementation
<?php
// Indian Passport Number
// ReDoS-safe | RegexVault — Identity & PII > Passport Numbers
define('INDIAN_PASSPORT_NUMBER_PATTERN', '/^[ABCDEFGHIJKLMNPRSTUVWYZ][0-9]{7}$/');
function validate_indian_passport_number(string $input): bool {
return (bool) preg_match(INDIAN_PASSPORT_NUMBER_PATTERN, $input);
}
// Example
var_dump(validate_indian_passport_number("A1234567")); // bool(true)Test Cases
Matches (Valid) | Rejects (Invalid) |
|---|---|
A1234567 | A123456 |
Z9999999 | A12345678 |
P1234567 | 11234567 |
K1234567 | a1234567 |
| — | O1234567 |
| — | Q1234567 |
When to use this pattern
This pattern is drawn from the Identity & PII > Passport Numbers category and carries a ReDoS-safe certification. That matters for PHP developers because especially relevant in PHP where PCRE backtracking limits can trigger silent failures on malicious input. RegexVault audits patterns against known backtracking attack vectors, ensuring you have the necessary context before using this regex in a high-stakes production environment.
Common Pitfalls
The excluded letters (O, Q, X) change over time as passport offices cycle through prefixes. The safest approach is to allow all letters and reject O and X specifically, checking Q against current MEA guidance.
Technical Notes
Indian passports use letters A-Z excluding O, Q, X (reserved). The letter roughly indicates the issuing authority and period. First letter: A-Z (excluding O, Q, X) assigned to different Passport Seva Kendras. Currently issued letters: B, H, J, K, L, M, N, P, R, T, V, W, Y, Z.
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