Mastercard Number Regex for JavaScript
/^(?:5[1-5][0-9]{14}|2(?:2[2-9][1-9]|[3-6][0-9]{2}|7[01][0-9]|720)[0-9]{12})$/What this pattern does
This page provides a well-structured, multi-part regular expression for matching mastercard number, ported and verified for JavaScript. Financial data validation has zero tolerance for false negatives — a missed invalid entry can corrupt downstream calculations. The snippet below is ready to drop into your JavaScript project — whether you're validating in an Express middleware, a Next.js API route, or a client-side form.
Javascript Implementation
// Mastercard Number
// ReDoS-safe | RegexVault — Finance > Card Numbers
const mastercardNumberRegex = /^(?:5[1-5][0-9]{14}|2(?:2[2-9][1-9]|[3-6][0-9]{2}|7[01][0-9]|720)[0-9]{12})$/;
function validateMastercardNumber(input: string): boolean {
return mastercardNumberRegex.test(input);
}
// Example
console.log(validateMastercardNumber("5500005555555559")); // trueTest Cases
Matches (Valid) | Rejects (Invalid) |
|---|---|
5500005555555559 | 5600005555555559 |
5105105105105100 | 4111111111111111 |
2221000000000009 | 55000055555555590 |
2720999999999996 | — |
5100005555555558 | — |
When to use this pattern
This pattern is drawn from the Finance > Card Numbers category and carries a ReDoS-safe certification. That matters for JavaScript developers because especially critical in long-running Node.js event loops where a ReDoS vulnerability can block the entire process. RegexVault audits patterns against known backtracking attack vectors, ensuring you have the necessary context before using this regex in a high-stakes production environment.
Common Pitfalls
The 2221-2720 range expansion catches many validators off-guard. Test both ranges in your card type detection logic.
Technical Notes
Mastercard expanded their BIN range in 2017 to include 2221-2720. The 51-55 range is the original BIN prefix. Always strip separators before matching.
Have a pattern that belongs in the vault?
Submit it for review — community-verified patterns get credited to your GitHub handle. Free submissions join the queue. Priority review available for $15.
Submit a Pattern