REGEXVAULTv2.0
Finance/Crypto
Verified Safe

Bitcoin Bech32 Address (Native SegWit — bc1) Regex for PHP

/^bc1[ac-hj-np-z02-9]{11,71}$/

What this pattern does

This page provides a lightweight, single-purpose regular expression for matching bitcoin bech32 address (native segwit — bc1), ported and verified for PHP. Financial data validation has zero tolerance for false negatives — a missed invalid entry can corrupt downstream calculations. The snippet below is ready to drop into your PHP project — whether you're validating in a Laravel validator, a WordPress plugin, or a standalone PHP script.

Php Implementation

Php
<?php
// Bitcoin Bech32 Address (Native SegWit — bc1)
// ReDoS-safe | RegexVault — Finance > Crypto

define('BITCOIN_BECH32_ADDRESS_NATIVE_SEGWIT_BC1_PATTERN', '/^bc1[ac-hj-np-z02-9]{11,71}$/');

function validate_bitcoin_bech32_address_native_segwit_bc1(string $input): bool {
    return (bool) preg_match(BITCOIN_BECH32_ADDRESS_NATIVE_SEGWIT_BC1_PATTERN, $input);
}

// Example
var_dump(validate_bitcoin_bech32_address_native_segwit_bc1("bc1qar0srrr7xfkvy5l643lydnw9re59gtzzwf5mdq")); // bool(true)

Test Cases

Matches (Valid)
Rejects (Invalid)
bc1qar0srrr7xfkvy5l643lydnw9re59gtzzwf5mdqBC1QAR0SRRR7XFKVY5L643LYDNW9RE59GTZZWF5MDQ
bc1q42lja79elem0anu8q8s3h2n687re9jax556pnmtb1qw508d6qejxtdg4y5r3zarvary0c5xw7kxpjzsx
1A1zP1eP5QGefi2DMPTfTL5SLmv7Divf

When to use this pattern

This pattern is drawn from the Finance > Crypto category and carries a ReDoS-safe certification. That matters for PHP developers because especially relevant in PHP where PCRE backtracking limits can trigger silent failures on malicious input. RegexVault audits patterns against known backtracking attack vectors, ensuring you have the necessary context before using this regex in a high-stakes production environment.

Common Pitfalls

Testnet Bech32 addresses start with tb1 (not bc1). Signet uses tb1. Never send mainnet funds to a testnet address — the coins will be unrecoverable.

Technical Notes

Bech32 uses the charset qpzry9x8gf2tvdw0s3jn54khce6mua7l. P2WPKH: bc1q + 39 chars (42 total). P2WSH: bc1q + 59 chars (62 total). Taproot (P2TR): bc1p + 58 chars. Case-insensitive but conventionally lowercase.

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