Canadian Business Number (BN) Regex for PHP
/^[0-9]{9}(?:[A-Z]{2}[0-9]{4})?$/What this pattern does
This page provides a well-structured, multi-part regular expression for matching canadian business number (bn), ported and verified for PHP. Financial data validation has zero tolerance for false negatives — a missed invalid entry can corrupt downstream calculations. The snippet below is ready to drop into your PHP project — whether you're validating in a Laravel validator, a WordPress plugin, or a standalone PHP script.
Php Implementation
<?php
// Canadian Business Number (BN)
// ReDoS-safe | RegexVault — Finance > Tax & Registration
define('CANADIAN_BUSINESS_NUMBER_BN_PATTERN', '/^[0-9]{9}(?:[A-Z]{2}[0-9]{4})?$/');
function validate_canadian_business_number_bn(string $input): bool {
return (bool) preg_match(CANADIAN_BUSINESS_NUMBER_BN_PATTERN, $input);
}
// Example
var_dump(validate_canadian_business_number_bn("123456789")); // bool(true)Test Cases
Matches (Valid) | Rejects (Invalid) |
|---|---|
123456789 | 12345678 |
123456789RT0001 | 1234567890 |
123456789RP0001 | 123456789RT |
| — | 123456789RT00011 |
| — | 123456789rt0001 |
When to use this pattern
This pattern is drawn from the Finance > Tax & Registration category and carries a ReDoS-safe certification. That matters for PHP developers because especially relevant in PHP where PCRE backtracking limits can trigger silent failures on malicious input. RegexVault audits patterns against known backtracking attack vectors, ensuring you have the necessary context before using this regex in a high-stakes production environment.
Common Pitfalls
The BN root alone is not sufficient for tax filing — always include the program identifier and reference number in the correct context.
Technical Notes
The 9-digit root identifies the business. Program identifiers: RT (GST/HST), RP (payroll), RC (corporate income tax), RZ (information returns). The 4-digit reference number distinguishes multiple accounts of the same type.
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