HTTP Basic Auth Header Regex for Python
/^Basic ([A-Za-z0-9+/]{4})*([A-Za-z0-9+/]{2}==|[A-Za-z0-9+/]{3}=)?$/What this pattern does
This page provides a well-structured, multi-part regular expression for matching http basic auth header, ported and verified for Python. A rigorously tested regex reduces debugging time and protects your application from edge-case failures. The snippet below is ready to drop into your Python project — whether you're validating in a Django view, a FastAPI endpoint, or a standalone data processing script.
Python Implementation
# HTTP Basic Auth Header
# ReDoS-safe | RegexVault — Web & Network > HTTP
import re
http_basic_auth_header_pattern = re.compile(r'^Basic ([A-Za-z0-9+/]{4})*([A-Za-z0-9+/]{2}==|[A-Za-z0-9+/]{3}=)?$')
def validate_http_basic_auth_header(value: str) -> bool:
return bool(http_basic_auth_header_pattern.fullmatch(value))
# Example
print(validate_http_basic_auth_header("Basic dXNlcjpwYXNz")) # TrueTest Cases
Matches (Valid) | Rejects (Invalid) |
|---|---|
Basic dXNlcjpwYXNz | Bearer token |
Basic YWRtaW46c2VjcmV0 | Basic !!!invalid!!! |
Basic dXNlcm5hbWU6cGFzc3dvcmQ= | basic dXNlcjpwYXNz |
Basic Zm9vOmJhcg== | Basic dXNlcjpwYXNz=extra |
Basic YWJj | Basic |
When to use this pattern
This pattern is drawn from the Web & Network > HTTP category and carries a ReDoS-safe certification. That matters for Python developers because particularly important in Python web servers where CPU-bound regex operations can stall concurrent request handling. RegexVault audits patterns against known backtracking attack vectors, ensuring you have the necessary context before using this regex in a high-stakes production environment.
Common Pitfalls
Basic Auth transmits credentials in base64 — this is encoding, NOT encryption. Always use HTTPS for endpoints that accept Basic Auth.
Technical Notes
Capture group 2 or 3 contains the base64 credentials. Decode to extract username:password — the colon is the delimiter. Never log decoded Basic Auth credentials.
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